Getting a stain or two on items of clothing or upholstery is inevitable, but that doesn’t mean that they have to be permanent. Although stain removal might seem like a tedious task – especially stains that have been sitting on the fabric for a while – they can actually be removed quite simply!
With some knowledge and the proper techniques – from our stain removal cheat sheet, you’ll be able to get your fabric looking brand new again!
So, without further ado, here are our top stain removal tips!
Hot Or Cold Water – Which Temperature Should You Choose
One of the most debated topics when removing stains from fabric is whether to use hot or cold water. Some people swear by hot water, while others believe cold water is the way to go.
Hot Water Stain Removal
Hot water can effectively remove certain types of stains, such as those caused by oil, grease and even glue!
Why? Well, this is because hot water can help break down fats and other molecules that cause the surface to become sticky and discoloured, allowing them to be more easily washed away. Hot water is also effective in killing bacteria and germs, which can be beneficial for removing stains caused by bodily fluids, such as blood or sweat.
However, hot water can also have some adverse effects on stains. For example, hot water can set protein-based colours, such as those caused by milk or egg, making them more challenging to remove. Hot water can also cause dyes to bleed or fade, leading to fabric discolouration.
Cold Water Stain Removal
Cold water is often recommended for removing stains caused by protein-based substances, such as blood, milk, or egg. This is because cold water can help to prevent the stain from setting into the fabric.
Cold water is also recommended for removing stains caused by plant-based substances, such as grass or mud, as it can help to lift the stain from the fabric.
However, cold water may not be effective in removing oily or greasy stains, as it does not have the same ability to break down oils as hot water.
It is also advisable to use a combination of cold and hot water treatments when dealing with stains from blood, vomit etc. This is because while cold water is effective in removing the mark, it is not very effective in eliminating bacteria and germs.
Stain Removal For Each Type Of Accident
Stains can be caused by a variety of culprits. It’s important to employ the correct type of method so you can safely remove the stain.
Coffee, Tea And Grass Stains
No, don’t worry, you aren’t seeing things! You can treat grass stains the same as you treat coffee and tea stains.
Here’s how:
- Mix one part vinegar with two parts water and apply the solution to the stain.
- Allow this mixture to sit on the stain for a few minutes.
- Then rinse the area with cold water.
Tip: If the stain is particularly stubborn, try using a commercial stain remover that contains enzymes for the specific stain type.
Blood Stains
These stains can be difficult to remove, but you can get your fabric looking brand new with the proper techniques.
- First, use cold water to soak and then rinse the stain. The cold water will help break apart the proteins in the blood stain and ensure easier removal.
- Then, mix a solution of one part hydrogen peroxide and two parts water and apply it to the stain.
- Let it sit for a few minutes, then rinse the area with cold water.
- Finally, rinse the area with hot water to kill any remaining germs or bacteria.
Tip: Hydrogen peroxide is a bleaching agent, so patch test first to ensure that it does not cause too much discolouration to the fabric.
This method can also be used when treating stains caused by other bodily fluids.
Grease and Oil Stains
Not only are grease and oil stains remarkably stubborn, but they’re extremely unsightly too!
Here’s our professionally approved stain removal method for these types of situations.
- Use diluted dish soap to break down the grease by applying a small amount to the stain and working it into the fabric with your fingers.
- Allow it to sit for a few minutes, then rinse the area with hot water to break apart the fat molecules.
Tip: If the mark remains, use a commercial stain remover for grease and oil stains.
Ink Stains
- First, blot the stain with a paper towel to remove as much ink as possible.
- Next, apply a little rubbing alcohol onto the stain and let it sit for a few minutes.
- Rinse the area with cold water, and if the stain is still there, repeat the process until it is gone.
Red Wine Stains
Ah! The notorious red wine stain. Doesn’t it always happen to the lightest clothing or furniture you own?
Well, here’s how you can tackle them!
- Blot the stain with a paper towel to remove as much of the wine as possible.
- Then, apply a solution of one part hydrogen peroxide and two parts dish soap to the stain.
- Let it sit for a few minutes, then rinse the area with cold water.
Tip: Be careful when using hydrogen peroxide, as it is a bleaching agent. Patch test it first to avoid discolouration.
The Bottom Line
In general, the best approach to stain removal is to treat the stain as soon as possible, regardless of whether you use hot or cold water. Cold water is often the best option for protein-based stains, such as those caused by blood or milk. For oily or greasy stains, hot water may be more effective. However, it’s essential to be mindful of the fabric and dyes, as hot water can cause damage to some types of material, and cold water may not be effective in removing specific kinds of stains.
Ultimately, the key to effective stain removal is to act quickly, use the appropriate cleaning solution, and follow the care instructions on the garment label. By doing so, you can keep your clothes looking their best and avoid the frustration of stubborn stains.